Nauti-Lass Ponds & Critters, Inc.

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Tortoise Taxonomy Listing

An alphabetical list of the currently recognized tortoise genera, species, and subspecies. Sizes listed are typical.

10.

Homopus

— 'Padlopers' or Cape Tortoises
Range: Southern Africa.Size: Varies by species

Homopus aerolatus — Parrot-beaked cape tortoise — Size: 12 in / 30 cm, threatened

Homopus boulengeri — Boulenger's cape tortoise — Size: 4 in / 12 cm, threatened

Homopus femoralis — Karroo cape tortoise — Size: 10 in / 15 cm, threatened

Homopus signatus — Speckled cape padloper — Size: 4 in / 10 cm, critically endangered

Homopus solux — Nama padloper — endangered

11.

Indotestudo

— Asian Tortoises
Range: Southern Asia and related islands.Size: 12 in / 30 cm

Indotestudo elongata — Elongated tortoise

Indotestudo forstenii — Forsten's tortoise — endangered

Indotestudo travancorica — Travancore tortoise — endangered

12.

Kinixys

— Hingeback Tortoises
Range: Southern Africa.Size: Varies by species

Kinixys belliana — Bell's hingeback tortoise — Size: 8 in / 20 cm, threatened

  • Kinixys belliana belliana — Bell's hingeback tortoise
  • Kinixys belliana domerguei — Madagascan hingeback tortoise
  • Kinixys belliana nogueyi — Western hingeback tortoise
  • Kinixys belliana zombensis — Southeastern hingeback tortoise

Kinixys erosa — Serrated hingeback tortoise — Size: 12 in / 30 cm, threatened

Kinixys homeana — Home's hingeback tortoise — Size: 8 in / 20 cm, threatened

Kinixys lobatsiana — Lobatse hingeback tortoise — Size: 6 in / 15 cm, threatened

Kinixys natalensis — Natal hingeback tortoise — Size: 6 in / 15 cm, threatened

Kinixys spekii — Speke's hingeback tortoise — Size: 8 in / 20 cm, threatened

13.

Malacochersus

— Pancake Tortoise
Range: Tanzania and Kenya in Africa.Size: 7 in / 18 cm

Malacochersus tornieri — Pancake tortoise — threatened

14.

Manouria

— Indochinese Tortoises
Range: South-central Asia.Size: 24 in / 60 cm

Manouria emys — Asian giant tortoise — critically endangered

  • Manouria emys emys — Asian brown giant tortoise
  • Manouria emys phayrei — Burmese black giant tortoise

Manouria impressa — Impressed tortoise — Size: 12 in / 30 cm, threatened

15.

Psammobates

— South African Star Tortoises
Range: Southern Africa.Size: 6 in / 15 cm

Psammobates geometricus — Geometric tortoise — critically endangered

Psammobates oculifer — Serrated star tortoise — endangered

Psammobates tentorius — African tent tortoise — endangered

  • Psammobates tentorius tentorius — Southern or common tent tortoise
  • Psammobates tentorius trimeni — Western tent tortoise
  • Psammobates tentorius verroxii — Northern tent tortoise
16.

Pyxis

— Spider Tortoises

Note: ALL tortoises from Madagascar are critically endangered due to habitat destruction and over-collection.

Range: Madagascar.Size: 6 in / 15 cm

Pyxis arachnoides — Spider tortoise

  • Pyxis arachnoides arachnoides — Common spider tortoise
  • Pyxis arachnoides brygooi — Northern spider tortoise
  • Pyxis arachnoides oblonga — Southern spider tortoise

Pyxis planicauda — Madagascan flat-tailed tortoise

17.

Stigmochelys (or Geochelone)

— Leopard Tortoises
Range: Savannahs of eastern and southern Africa.Size: 18 in / 46 cm

Stigmochelys pardalis — Leopard tortoise

  • Stigmochelys pardalis pardalis — Common or northern leopard tortoise
  • Stigmochelys pardalis babcocki — Southern leopard tortoise
18.

Testudo

— Mediterranean or Palearctic Tortoises

Note: This species is undergoing revision and re-evaluation.

Range: Mediterranean Ocean region.Size: 8 in / 20 cm

Testudo graeca — Greek or spur-thighed tortoise complex

  • Testudo graeca graeca — Mediterranean spur-thighed tortoise
  • Testudo graeca armeniaca — Araxes tortoise
  • Testudo graeca buxtoni — Buxton's tortoise
  • Testudo graeca cyrenaica — Cyrenaican spur-thighed tortoise
  • Testudo graeca iberia — Asia Minor tortoise
  • Testudo graeca marrokensis — Morocco tortoise
  • Testudo graeca nabeulensis — Nabeul tortoise
  • Testudo graeca soussensis — Souss Valley tortoise
  • Testudo graeca terrestris — Mesopotamian tortoise
  • Testudo graeca zarudny — Iranian tortoise

Testudo kleinmanni — Egyptian or Negev tortoise — Size: 6 in / 15 cm, critically endangered

Testudo marginata — Marginated tortoise — Size: 15 in / 38 cm

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